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The importance of protection of Industrial Property
rights (in particular the protection of inventions, industrial design
and trade marks) for innovation, employment, competition and thus
economic growth, cannot be under-estimated. The Internal Market
DG focuses in particular on these "knowledge-based" aspects of the
Single Market. Its work is partly concerned with traditional instruments
regulating the market, such as harmonising the laws of the Member
States relating to industrial property rights to avoid barriers
to trade. The aim is also to create unitary systems for the protection
of such rights with Community-wide effect through the filing of
one single application for protection (Community trade marks, designs
and patents). The Internal Market DG is also increasingly concerned
with ensuring that the Single Market functions properly in the Information
Society and the fight against Counterfeiting. A fundamental discussion
on the principle of Community exhaustion of trade mark rights and
its economic effects on innovation, employment and prices are also
handled by the Internal Market DG, as well as the discussions on
Enlargement.
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